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PCOD Profile Test: Symptoms, Side Effects and Treatments
PCOD / PCOS
Tue Jul 04 2023
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome or PCOD Profile Blood is a test that assesses the functions and levels of various hormones in your body. The Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is found in 5-10% of women between the age of 15 and 44 who are in their reproductive stage. Most women find out about their PCOS in their 20s and 30s when they have trouble conceiving.
Complications and abnormalities in androgens & estrogens and gonadotropins cause this syndrome. It may be associated with infertility early in life and hyperandrogenism but sometimes it leads to life long serious conditions like Ovarian cancer, Coronary artery disease, mellitus, and Diabetes. Therefore, it is crucial to get treatment of PCOS as early as possible.
What are the various symptoms associated with PCOS?
It is important to know that not everyone may have the same symptoms. PCOD symptoms vary with the severity of the syndrome. Women may have menstrual problems or may face problem in conceiving or both depending upon the severity.
Here are some of the symptoms of PCOS:
1) Irregular, infrequent, heavy or no periods at all
2) Difficulty getting pregnant due to improper ovulation of ovarian eggs
3) Multiple cysts formation on the ovaries.
4) Thinning or loss of hair (Alopecia)
5) Excess hair growth on face, chest, buttocks or back (Hirsutism)
6) Oily skin or acne on face and body
7) Development of darkened skin patches (Acanthosis Nigricans)
8) Weight gain
9) Depression
10) Anxiety
11) Mood Changes
12) Sleep disorder
13) Erectile dysfunction in men
If you notice these symptoms in your body you should go for a PCOD profile check after consultation with a doctor. You may have to go for various test in order to determine the state of your PCOD. The best option for you would be to select a quality PCOD Profile test in a registered medical center.
The best PCOD Profile test package would consist of the following tests:
Luteinising Hormone (LH) Test: This test assesses the amount of LH (Luteinising Hormone) present in the blood. The hormone is present in both men and women and affects the sex organs during sexual development. The hormone is produced in the pituitary gland. This test is done to pinpoint the exact time of your ovulation and thus figure out the various problems associated with this.
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Test: Just like the LH test, FSH test helps in learning the levels of follicle stimulating hormone present in the blood of both men and women. This hormone plays an important role in the reproductive system of a human being. Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) like the Luteinising Hormone (LH) is produced by the pituitary gland present in our body. The levels of FSH vary with age and gender. These tests help in determining the levels of FSH present in your body is normal or not.
Serum Prolactin Test: Prolactin or lactogenic hormone is produced in the pituitary gland. The Serum Prolactin Tests are conducted to measure the levels of prolactin in the blood of the patient. Normal levels of these hormones ensure a healthy reproductive system in both the genders. In women, this hormone helps in the development of breast milk when they are pregnant or nursing. However, the role of Prolactin hormone is not known.
Free and Total Testosterone test: Like the above-mentioned tests, this test measures the testosterone levels both Free and Total in the blood. The LH or Luteinising Hormone is the one responsible for stimulating the production of the Testosterone hormone. This hormone is the one which gives the male physical characteristic.
Reproductive or Sexual organ problems are something that shouldn’t be ignored. If you have noticed the symptoms of PCOS in your body, you should quickly consult with a qualified doctor who would suggest you the right tests that you need to go for. If you are looking for a perfect PCOS Test package at a cost-effective price you would find the best in Mumbai, Delhi, Nagpur.
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PCOD / PCOS
Impact of PCOS on Fertility and Women’s Health
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects millions of women during their reproductive years. Characterized by irregular periods, hormonal imbalance, and cysts in the ovaries, PCOS has far-reaching effects on fertility and overall health. Understanding its impact helps women manage symptoms and seek timely treatment.
PCOS and Fertility Challenges
One of the biggest concerns for women with PCOS is difficulty conceiving. The condition often leads to irregular ovulation or absence of ovulation, making natural conception challenging. Elevated levels of male hormones (androgens) further disrupt the reproductive cycle. However, with medical guidance, lifestyle changes, and fertility treatments, many women with PCOS can successfully become mothers.
Health Risks Beyond Fertility
PCOS is not just about fertility; it has broader health implications. Women with PCOS are at higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, obesity, and heart disease due to insulin resistance. Hormonal imbalance can also cause acne, excessive hair growth, and hair thinning, which affect self-esteem.
Emotional and Mental Health Impact
Living with PCOS can be emotionally draining. The constant struggle with weight, infertility, and appearance often leads to stress, anxiety, and depression. Emotional support, counseling, and self-care are essential components of a well-rounded treatment plan that supports confidence and overall well-being.
Managing PCOS Effectively
While PCOS cannot be fully cured, it can be managed effectively. Lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, weight management, and a balanced diet rich in fiber and lean protein can significantly reduce symptoms. Medications and hormone therapies prescribed by doctors also help regulate cycles and improve fertility chances.
PCOS is a lifelong condition, but early diagnosis, lifestyle changes, and medical treatment can help women lead healthier lives and improve their chances of conceiving. Addressing both physical and emotional aspects of PCOS ensures better outcomes and quality of life.
At Manipal TRUtest, our comprehensive PCOS and hormonal profile tests help detect imbalances early and guide the right treatment approach. With expert testing and accurate results, women can take charge of their health and move confidently toward a balanced, healthier future.

PCOD / PCOS
PCOD and Hormone Imbalance: What You Need to Know
Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) is a common hormonal disorder that affects millions of women worldwide, particularly those of reproductive age. Characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, weight gain, acne, and infertility, PCOD arises from a complex interplay of hormonal imbalances that affect the ovaries and overall health. Understanding the connection between PCOD and hormone imbalance is crucial for early diagnosis, effective treatment, and long-term health management.
The Hormonal Imbalance Behind PCOD
Hormonal imbalance plays a central role in the development and progression of PCOD. The most common hormonal irregularities observed in PCOD include:
1. Increased Androgens (Male Hormones)
Women with PCOD often have higher levels of testosterone and other androgens, which can lead to:
- Excess facial and body hair (hirsutism)
- Severe acne
- Oily skin
- Scalp hair thinning or hair loss
2. Insulin Resistance
Many women with PCOD are resistant to insulin, the hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar. This means the body needs to produce more insulin to maintain normal glucose levels, which in turn stimulates the ovaries to produce more androgens.
Insulin resistance is a key contributor to:
- Weight gain, especially around the abdomen
- Increased risk of type 2 diabetes
- Difficulty in losing weight
3. Low Progesterone Levels
Low progesterone due to irregular ovulation can lead to:
- Irregular or missed periods
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
- Difficulty in maintaining pregnancy
Symptoms of PCOD
PCOD symptoms can vary from woman to woman, but common signs include:
- Irregular or missed menstrual periods
- Unwanted hair growth on the face and body
- Persistent acne
- Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
- Dark patches on the skin (especially around the neck and underarms)
- Mood swings or depression
- Infertility or difficulty conceiving
Health Risks Associated with PCOD
If left untreated, PCOD can lead to several long-term health complications, such as:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Hypertension
- High cholesterol
- Endometrial cancer (due to prolonged absence of menstruation)
- Cardiovascular disease
Diagnosis and Management
Diagnosing PCOD involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, blood tests to check hormone levels, and ultrasound imaging to assess the ovaries.
Though there is no permanent cure for PCOD, its symptoms can be effectively managed through:
- Lifestyle changes: Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and weight management can significantly reduce symptoms.
- Medications: Hormonal birth control pills, insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin, and anti-androgens may be prescribed.
- Stress management: Yoga, meditation, and other stress-relief techniques are beneficial.
Kindly visit Manipal TRUtest for hormonal testing and diagnostic packages tailored to women’s health. Early detection and appropriate medical care can help you manage PCOD effectively and lead a healthier life.
PCOD is more than just a reproductive disorder; it is a hormonal imbalance that affects multiple aspects of a woman's health. Early detection plays a crucial role in managing its effects, and undergoing a PCOD test can help identify hormonal irregularities before they lead to more serious complications. By understanding its symptoms, causes, and long-term implications, women can take charge of their health through timely medical care, lifestyle changes, and informed decisions. Awareness and proactive care are essential first steps toward restoring hormonal balance and overall well-being.

PCOD / PCOS
The Role of PCOD Test in Women’s Hormonal Health
Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOD), also known as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), is a common hormonal disorder affecting millions of women worldwide, particularly those of reproductive age. It is also characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, excessive androgen levels, and the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries. PCOD can disrupt various aspects of a woman’s health, including fertility, metabolism, and emotional well-being. Early diagnosis through PCOD testing plays a very crucial role in managing this condition effectively and safeguarding hormonal health.
Understanding PCOD and Its Impact
PCOD arises from an imbalance in the female hormones, primarily an excess of androgens (male hormones) that disrupt normal ovarian function. This hormonal imbalance leads to irregular or absent periods, making it difficult for women to conceive. Additionally, PCOD often causes symptoms such as unwanted facial and body hair growth, acne, weight gain, and hair thinning. Beyond reproductive issues, PCOD is associated with insulin resistance, which increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Given the complex nature of PCOD and its potential health complications, early and accurate diagnosis is essential. Without proper intervention, the condition may worsen over time, leading to long-term health challenges such as infertility, metabolic syndrome, and mental health disorders including anxiety and depression.
The Importance of PCOD Testing
PCOD testing involves a combination of clinical evaluation, hormonal assays, and imaging studies. Blood tests measure hormone levels including luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), testosterone, and insulin. These tests help to detect the characteristic hormonal imbalances of PCOD. Additionally, ultrasound imaging of the ovaries can reveal the presence of multiple cysts and assess ovarian size, which are key indicators in confirming the diagnosis.
These diagnostic tools allow healthcare providers to differentiate PCOD from other conditions with similar symptoms, such as thyroid disorders or adrenal gland abnormalities. Early detection through these tests enables personalized treatment plans tailored to the severity of the condition and individual health needs.
Benefits of Early Diagnosis and Management
Early diagnosis of PCOD through testing has several advantages. It allows for timely interventions that can regulate menstrual cycles, improve fertility outcomes, and manage symptoms like acne and excessive hair growth. Lifestyle modifications such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and weight management are often recommended to improve insulin sensitivity and hormonal balance.
In some cases, medication may be necessary to address specific symptoms or hormonal imbalances. Birth control pills, anti-androgens, and insulin-sensitizing drugs are commonly prescribed treatments. Ongoing monitoring through regular PCOD testing helps assess the effectiveness of these interventions and guide any necessary adjustments.
PCOD Testing and Holistic Health
Beyond reproductive health, PCOD testing plays a vital role in preventing associated metabolic and psychological complications. Since PCOD increases the risk of insulin resistance, diabetes, and heart disease, regular monitoring can help in early identification and prevention of these conditions. Moreover, recognizing the emotional and psychological impact of PCOD emphasizes the need for comprehensive care, including mental health support.
Conclusion
In conclusion, PCOD testing is an indispensable part of women’s healthcare, offering insights into hormonal imbalances that affect not only fertility but overall well-being. Early and accurate diagnosis through hormone assays and ultrasound imaging empowers women to take control of their health with appropriate treatments and lifestyle changes. By prioritizing PCOD profile testing, women can better manage symptoms, reduce the risk of complications, and lead healthier, more fulfilling lives. Awareness and proactive care remain key to addressing the challenges posed by PCOD effectively.